The city of Quincy, Mass., has long been plagued by inflow and infiltration. Over half (9.1 mgd) of its 17 mgd average wastewater flow is estimated to result from leaking sewer infrastructure. Addressing the issue was critical, and every dollar had to count.The city partnered with the regional water and sewer authority and established programs to generate revenue to address the I&I challenges. Not surprising for a coastal city though, the costs for corrective action outflank the ability to fund the repairs. The city established an annual program to fund $1 million to $1.5 million in annual repairs, with a
